Ibhetri ye-lithium yemoto yombane ibhetri ehlaziywayo esebenzisa i-lithium njengesithako sayo esisebenzayo. Ezi bhetri ziqhele ukusetyenziswa kwizithuthi zombane ngenxa yokuxinana kwamandla aphezulu, ubomi bomjikelo omde, kunye neempawu ezikhaphukhaphu. Banikezela ngamandla afunekayo ukuqhubela phambili izithuthi kwaye baziwa ngezakhono zabo zokutshaja ngokukhawuleza. Iibhetri zeLithium nazo zinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo kwaye zikhupha izinto ezikhutshwayo zero ngexesha lokusetyenziswa. Ukusebenza kwabo okuphezulu kunye nokuthembeka kwabo kubenza babe lukhetho oludumileyo lokunika amandla izithuthi zombane, ezinegalelo kwinguqu yehlabathi jikelele ekuthuthweni okuzinzileyo.

Isixhobo samandla iibhetri ze-lithium ziibhetri ezisebenza kakhulu ezilungiselelwe ngokukodwa izixhobo zamandla, zisebenzisa iteknoloji yebhetri ye-lithium-ion. Ubuninzi bayo bamandla aphezulu kunye neempawu zokutshaja ngokukhawuleza zinika ubomi obude kunye nokusebenza okuzinzileyo okuhlala ixesha elide. Ifanelekile kwizixhobo ezahlukeneyo zamandla, ezifana ne-drills, i-saws, i-sandpaper machines, njl njl. Ukusebenza okuphezulu kunye neempawu ezikhaphukhaphu ze-lithium-ion iteknoloji yebhetri yenza izixhobo zamandla zisebenze ngokufanelekileyo kunye nexesha elide, ngelixa zihlangabezana neemfuno zezixhobo zamandla zanamhlanje zokukhanya kunye nokusebenza okuphezulu. Ubume obuhlaziywayo bunciphisa kakhulu iindleko zokusetyenziswa, ukwenza ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zamandla kuqoqosho ngakumbi kunye nokusingqongileyo.

Iibhetri ze-lithium eziphathwayo zikhaphukhaphu, isisombululo samandla esisebenzayo esifanelekileyo kwizixhobo ze-elektroniki eziphathwayo, izixhobo zangaphandle kunye namandla okugcina okungxamisekileyo. Iimpawu zayo ezikhaphukhaphu kunye nezinto eziphathekayo zenza kube yinto efanelekileyo kwimisebenzi yangaphandle kunye nokuhamba, ngelixa amandla ayo aphezulu kunye nobomi bomjikelezo omde buqinisekisa inkxaso yamandla ehlala ixesha elide kunye nozinzile. Ngokubhekiselele ekusebenzeni kokhuseleko, isixhobo sixhotyiswe ngeenkqubo ezininzi zokukhusela, kubandakanywa ukukhuselwa kokugqithiswa kunye nokukhutshwa ngokugqithiseleyo kunye nokukhusela i-short-circuit ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lomsebenzisi. Isantya sokutshaja sikhawuleza, ukutshaja kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kokukhutshwa kuphezulu, kwaye kunika inkxaso yombane efanelekileyo. Ngamafutshane, iibhetri ze-lithium eziphathekayo zisebenza kakuhle, zikhuselekile kwaye zithembeke ukhetho lwamandla ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zezixhobo ezahlukeneyo zeselula kunye nemisebenzi yangaphandle.

Ibhetri ye-lithium ene-voltage ephezulu zisebenzisa itekhnoloji ephezulu kwaye ine-voltage ephezulu kuneebhetri ze-lithium zemveli, ngaloo ndlela zibonelela ngamandla aphezulu. I-voltage yabo yokutshaja ephezulu inokufikelela kwi-4.35V okanye kwi-4.4V, enomthamo wokugcina amandla ngaphezu kwe-4.2V yeebhetri ze-lithium zendabuko. Oku kuthetha ukuba ngomthamo ofanayo, iibhetri zethu ze-lithium eziphezulu ze-voltage zinokugcina amandla amaninzi kwaye zinikeze ixesha elide lokusebenzisa izixhobo zakho. Njengoko uluntu lwanamhlanje luneemfuno eziphezulu neziphezulu zobomi bebhetri yeemveliso ze-elektroniki, iibhetri zethu ze-lithium eziphezulu zombane ziya kuhlangabezana neemfuno zakho eziphezulu zexesha lokulinda kunye nexesha lokusebenzisa.

Iibhetri ze-lithium kwinqwelo yegalufa zisebenza kakhulu iibhetri ezilungiselelwe ngokukodwa iinqwelo zegalufa ezinoxinano lwamandla aphezulu, ubomi bomjikelo omde kunye nokukwazi ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza. Ukusebenza kwayo okuphezulu kokhuseleko kuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhubekayo kwenqwelo yegalufa kunye nokhuseleko lomsebenzisi. Le ibhetri ye-lithium isebenzisa iiparitha ezithile zobugcisa ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zeenqwelo zegalufa, iyenza ibe yinto efanelekileyo yokukhetha amandla. Nokuba usekhosi okanye kumhlaba woqeqesho, iibhetri ze-lithium kwinqwelo yegalufa zinokukunika inkxaso ethembekileyo yamandla ukuqinisekisa ukuba amava akho egalufa ayahambelana.

I-inverter ye-lithium ibhetri yonke-in-one umatshini sisixhobo esidibanisa ibhetri ye-lithium kunye neshaja. Ineenzuzo zokulula, ukusebenza kakuhle, ukhuseleko nokuthembeka. Umgaqo wayo wokusebenza usekelwe kwimpendulo yeekhemikhali zeebhetri ze-lithium, ukutshaja kunye nokukhutshwa kufezekiswa ngokudibanisa i-electrodes efanelekileyo kunye nembi yebhetri ngeesekethe ze-elektroniki. Xa utshaja, i-lithium ion isuka kwi-electrode efanelekileyo ukuya kwi-electrode engafanelekanga, ivelisa okwangoku kunye nokugcina amandla; xa ikhupha, i-lithium ion isuka kwi-electrode engafanelekanga ukuya kwi-electrode efanelekileyo, ikhupha amandla agciniweyo.

Inkqubo yebhetri yeLithium Iron Phosphate (LiFePO4) esebenza ngokuphezulu inebhetri entsha kraca ye-A-grade LiFePO4, uyilo lwemodyuli estakikayo, kunye nokukhethwa kwamandla okubhetyebhetye ukusuka kwi-9.6kWh ukuya kuma-38.4kWh. Le nkqubo yebhetri idibanisa ngaphandle komthungo kunye neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zokugcina amandla eziguquguqukayo ezikhoyo kwimarike, ixhasa ukusebenza kwe-UPS, kwaye inika amandla apheleleyo amandla aqhubekayo ukuqinisekisa ukunikezelwa kwamandla okukhuselekileyo nokuthembekileyo. Ngaphaya koko, inkqubo yethu yebhetri yenzelwe ukhuseleko nokuthembeka engqondweni, iqhayisa ngemisebenzi yokhuseleko olupheleleyo efana nokhuseleko olukrelekrele lwe-BMS, indlu eyomeleleyo yentsimbi, kunye neempawu zokungangeni kwamanzi kunye nokudubula, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ifaneleke kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo.

Inkqubo yoGcino lwaMandla eKhaya sisimbo sentonga yonke-kwinye yesisombululo sebhetri ye-lithium eyenzelwe ukusetyenziswa kwindawo yokuhlala. Isebenzisa uyilo oludibeneyo kunye nobuchwepheshe obuphambili ukubonelela ngokugcinwa kwamandla okuthembekileyo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kumakhaya kunye namashishini amancinci. Ibhetri kulula ukuyifaka kunye nokusetyenziswa, kwaye iyahambelana neepaneli zelanga kunye namandla egridi. Ibhetri ye-lithium ye-high density yamandla ivumela ubuninzi bokugcina umthamo kwaye ixhotyiswe nge-BMS ukulungiselela ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokhuseleko. Ubungakanani obubambeneyo bukwenza kube lula ukudityaniswa kumakhaya nakumashishini amancinci, kwaye inkqubo yolawulo lwamandla ekrelekrele yenza ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwamandla okusebenzayo kunye nokonga iindleko.

Iibhetri ze-Lead-lithium zisisombululo sokugcina amandla olutsha oluphucula iibhetri ze-lead-asidi zendabuko kwi-teknoloji yebhetri ye-lithium. Isebenzisa izixhobo ze-electrode eziphambili kunye nee-electrolyte ezintsha, ibhetri inoxinano lwamandla aphezulu, ubomi bomjikelo obude kunye nobunzima obulula. I-12.8V 100AH ??i-lead-to-lithium ibhetri ayiboneleli nje kuphela ngenkxaso yamandla ethembekileyo, kodwa inesantya sokutshaja ngokukhawuleza kunye nokusebenza okuzinzile. Ifanelekile kwiinkqubo zokugcina amandla elanga, izithuthi zombane, izixhobo zombane ezingxamisekileyo kunye nezinye iindawo, ezizisa abasebenzisi amava anamandla afanelekileyo nathembekileyo.